01A City That Seems to Touch the Sky
After crossing the ocean, Hanuman surveys buildings compared to clouds and mountain peaks, golden archways, flags and lotus-filled moats. The description conveys extraordinary craftsmanship and prosperity. The approaching messenger nevertheless studies that splendour in relation to surveillance, entry and the strength of Ravana’s forces.
02Beauty in the Ashoka Garden
Within the city, the garden offers flowering trees, fragrance, birds, animals, pools and brilliant structures. Its richness is compared with celestial gardens. The setting intensifies the search because an apparently delightful place can also contain someone whose experience of it is confinement rather than enjoyment.
03The Captive Within the Splendour
Hanuman sees Sita thin from fasting, wearing soiled clothing and surrounded by Rakshasi guards. Her distress stands against the abundant beauty around her. The passage makes it impossible to judge the city’s moral condition by decoration alone: royal resources have not given its captive safety or freedom.