Cosmic geography
Plaksha Dvipa
A dvipa beyond Jambudvipa in the seven-dvipa scheme, named for its sacred plaksha tree.
Preparing the next part of Suvarnaveda.
The cosmos
Enter divine abodes, celestial spheres, subterranean worlds and cosmic landscapes.
52 Realms & Worlds
All 339 EnhancementsCosmic geography
A dvipa beyond Jambudvipa in the seven-dvipa scheme, named for its sacred plaksha tree.
Cosmic geography
A dvipa of the seven-dvipa scheme with its own regions and sacred environment.
Judgement realms
Avichi is a named Naraka in the Bhagavata judgement account; lists and details differ across traditions.
Judgement realms
A named Naraka in Bhagavata 5.26, connected with the consequences of harming other beings.
Judgement realms
A named Naraka distinguished from Raurava in the Bhagavata account.
Cosmic geography
A cosmic dvipa named for the shalmali tree in the seven-dvipa arrangement, distinct from the Shalmali Naraka.
Cosmic geography
A dvipa named for kusha grass in the concentric Puranic cosmographic scheme.
Cosmic geography
A cosmic dvipa associated with the Krauncha mountain and a surrounding ocean in Puranic geography.
Judgement realms
A named judgement environment in Bhagavata 5.26, distinct from the other Narakas.
Judgement realms
The sword-leaf forest is a named Naraka in Puranic accounts, using a distinctive image of consequence.
Judgement realms
A named Naraka in the Puranic moral account; its distressing imagery is described textually rather than illustrated here.
Judgement realms
A river of the afterlife in Puranic accounts, associated with the journey through Yama’s jurisdiction.
Judgement realms
A Naraka whose name and narrative imagery emphasize blinding darkness.
Judgement realms
A named Naraka in Bhagavata 5.26; its imagery expresses consequences within that account.
Judgement realms
A thorn-tree Naraka designation; do not confuse it with Shalmala Dvipa.